Story Time

Ages 3 to 5 Years

General Lesson Plan

  • Materials

    Select children’s stories with emphasis on the Focus Sounds chosen.

    You may RE-READ a story to help build fluency

    OR

    read a new story to help build vocabulary.

  • Step 1 of 4

    SELECT a children’s story that supports one of the literacy skills to help build a strong literacy foundation.

    EMERGENT READERS LITERACY SKILLS

    Picture Support: illustrations make sense with the words being read

    Natural Language: language that evolves and develops naturally

    Wide Letter Spacing: this allows a young child to visually see individual letters and how letters are grouped into actual words

    Familiar Concepts: This allows an emergent reader to understand the story and make connections between the story and themselves

    Repetitive: phrases are repeated throughout the story

    Alliteration: words beginning with the same sound (Focus Sounds)

    Rhyming: words ending with the same vowel & consonant sound (Focus Sounds)

  • Step 2 of 4

    PREVIEW the story with a Picture Walk. Explore the story through a Picture Walk, orally sharing what you see on the pictures and illustrations.

    CONCEPTS of PRINT: As your child grows, help build an understanding of:

    • that print carries a message

    • how to hold a book

    • front & back cover

    • directionality

      • top to bottom

      • left to right

    • turning pages right to left

    • letters, words, & sentences

    Other Interactive Activities:

    • ask them questions

      • “What do you see on this page?”

      • “Can you find the _____ on this page?”

    • make it personal - talk about connections to your child

    • at the end of the Picture Walk, ask your child to make a predication (a good guess) as to what might happen in the story

  • Step 3 of 4

    READ the story fluently and with expression. If the child begins to interact with the story, sharing ideas or making connections, allow them to share.

    EX: “Oh, that looks like our kitty.” or "I like the color of the house.”

    Acknowledge their comments, then continue to read.

    REMEMBER:

    Young children are developing their attention spans - it’s OKAY if only a few pages are shared at one time. As the child grows, so will their attention span.

  • Step 4 of 4

    RE-READ a few sentences in the story that contain the Focus Sounds. Remember we are listening to the Focus Sounds. First ask your child to listen for a specific Focus Sound and when they hear it do an action.

    EX: Listen for the /c/ /c/ /c/. When you hear /c/, clap your hands.

    Then re-read a sentence that has the focus sound. Repeat this with three or four sentences.