Story Time
Ages 3 to 5 Years
General Lesson Plan
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Materials
Select children’s stories with emphasis on the Focus Sounds chosen.
You may RE-READ a story to help build fluency
OR
read a new story to help build vocabulary.
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Step 1 of 4
SELECT a children’s story that supports one of the literacy skills to help build a strong literacy foundation.
EMERGENT READERS LITERACY SKILLS
Picture Support: illustrations make sense with the words being read
Natural Language: language that evolves and develops naturally
Wide Letter Spacing: this allows a young child to visually see individual letters and how letters are grouped into actual words
Familiar Concepts: This allows an emergent reader to understand the story and make connections between the story and themselves
Repetitive: phrases are repeated throughout the story
Alliteration: words beginning with the same sound (Focus Sounds)
Rhyming: words ending with the same vowel & consonant sound (Focus Sounds)
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Step 2 of 4
PREVIEW the story with a Picture Walk. Explore the story through a Picture Walk, orally sharing what you see on the pictures and illustrations.
CONCEPTS of PRINT: As your child grows, help build an understanding of:
that print carries a message
how to hold a book
front & back cover
directionality
top to bottom
left to right
turning pages right to left
letters, words, & sentences
Other Interactive Activities:
ask them questions
“What do you see on this page?”
“Can you find the _____ on this page?”
make it personal - talk about connections to your child
at the end of the Picture Walk, ask your child to make a predication (a good guess) as to what might happen in the story
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Step 3 of 4
READ the story fluently and with expression. If the child begins to interact with the story, sharing ideas or making connections, allow them to share.
EX: “Oh, that looks like our kitty.” or "I like the color of the house.”
Acknowledge their comments, then continue to read.
REMEMBER:
Young children are developing their attention spans - it’s OKAY if only a few pages are shared at one time. As the child grows, so will their attention span.
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Step 4 of 4
RE-READ a few sentences in the story that contain the Focus Sounds. Remember we are listening to the Focus Sounds. First ask your child to listen for a specific Focus Sound and when they hear it do an action.
EX: Listen for the /c/ /c/ /c/. When you hear /c/, clap your hands.
Then re-read a sentence that has the focus sound. Repeat this with three or four sentences.